
What is an ADU?
An accessory dwelling unit is a second home on the same lot as a house or apartment building: its own kitchen, bathroom and front door. Also called a granny flat, casita, backyard home or in-law unit.
The kinds

The garage becomes a home. No new setbacks, no replacement parking, and usually the least costly full-size unit.
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Up to 500 sq ft carved out of the house you have. The smallest budget and the simplest permit.
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A new wing that shares a wall with the house and has its own front door. Good for narrow lots.
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Its own building in the back yard. The most privacy of any type.
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Keep the parking and the yard, add a home upstairs.
Learn moreHow many can you build?
California, 2026
| Property | What's allowed |
|---|---|
| Single-family lot | An ADU plus a JADU; often a conversion, a detached ADU and a JADU together |
| Duplex to fourplex | One detached ADU per unit, plus at least 1 conversion |
| 5+ units | Up to 8 detached ADUs, plus conversions up to 25% of units |
| Single-family, split | SB 9: two lots, up to 2 homes each |
What it's for
A second rent check from land you already own.
Parents close by, or grown kids with their own door.
A second home on the lot adds to what the property is worth.
ADU basics
Is a guest house an ADU?
Only if it has a kitchen and is permitted as an ADU. A guest house without a kitchen usually can't be rented long-term.
Can I sell an ADU separately?
Generally no. AB 1033 allows ADU condos only where a city has opted in; an SB 9 split is the usual path to selling.
How long does it take?
From about 4 to 20 months, first call to move-in. A junior ADU is the quickest, a second story the longest.
When the rules change, you'll know
A short email when ADU law changes in Southern California, plus new projects and plans. A couple of times a month at most. Unsubscribe anytime.
What could your lot hold?
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